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- /* Copyright (C) 1992, 1995, 1997 Aladdin Enterprises. All rights reserved.
-
- This file is part of Aladdin Ghostscript.
-
- Aladdin Ghostscript is distributed with NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. No author
- or distributor accepts any responsibility for the consequences of using it,
- or for whether it serves any particular purpose or works at all, unless he
- or she says so in writing. Refer to the Aladdin Ghostscript Free Public
- License (the "License") for full details.
-
- Every copy of Aladdin Ghostscript must include a copy of the License,
- normally in a plain ASCII text file named PUBLIC. The License grants you
- the right to copy, modify and redistribute Aladdin Ghostscript, but only
- under certain conditions described in the License. Among other things, the
- License requires that the copyright notice and this notice be preserved on
- all copies.
- */
-
- /* scfe.c */
- /* CCITTFax encoding filter */
- #include "stdio_.h" /* includes std.h */
- #include "memory_.h"
- #include "gdebug.h"
- #include "strimpl.h"
- #include "scf.h"
- #include "scfx.h"
-
- /* ------ Macros and support routines ------ */
-
- /* Statistics */
-
- #ifdef DEBUG
- private struct _r1d { ulong termination[64], make_up[41]; } runs_1d[2];
- # define count_run(tab, i) ((tab)[i]++)
- #else
- # define count_run(cnt, n) DO_NOTHING
- #endif
-
- /* Put a run onto the output stream. */
- /* Free variables: q, wlimit, status. */
-
- #define cf_ensure_put_runs(max_bytes, color, out)\
- if ( wlimit - q < ss->max_bytes ) /* worst case */\
- { ss->run_color = color;\
- status = 1;\
- goto out;\
- }
- #define cf_put_run(ss, lenv, tt, mut, tab)\
- { cfe_run rr;\
- if ( lenv >= 64 )\
- { while ( lenv >= 2560 + 64 )\
- { rr = mut[40];\
- count_run(tab.make_up, 40);\
- hc_put_value(ss, q, rr.code, rr.code_length);\
- lenv -= 2560;\
- }\
- rr = mut[lenv >> 6];\
- count_run(tab.make_up, lenv >> 6);\
- hc_put_value(ss, q, rr.code, rr.code_length);\
- lenv &= 63;\
- }\
- rr = tt[lenv];\
- count_run(tab.termination, lenv);\
- hc_put_value(ss, q, rr.code, rr.code_length);\
- }
-
- #define cf_put_white_run(ss, lenv)\
- cf_put_run(ss, lenv, cf_white_termination, cf_white_make_up, runs_1d[0])
-
- #define cf_put_black_run(ss, lenv)\
- cf_put_run(ss, lenv, cf_black_termination, cf_black_make_up, runs_1d[1])
-
- /* ------ CCITTFaxEncode ------ */
-
- private_st_CFE_state();
-
- #define ss ((stream_CFE_state *)st)
-
- private void s_CFE_release(P1(stream_state *));
-
- /*
- * For the 2-D encoding modes, we leave the previous complete scan line
- * at the beginning of the buffer, and start the new data after it.
- */
-
- /* Set default parameter values. */
- private void
- s_CFE_set_defaults(register stream_state *st)
- { s_CFE_set_defaults_inline(ss);
- }
-
- /* Initialize CCITTFaxEncode filter */
- private int
- s_CFE_init(register stream_state *st)
- { int columns = ss->Columns;
- int raster = ss->raster =
- round_up((columns + 7) >> 3, ss->DecodedByteAlign);
-
- s_hce_init_inline(ss);
- ss->count = raster << 3; /* starting a scan line */
- ss->lbuf = ss->lprev = 0;
- if ( columns > cfe_max_width )
- return ERRC; /****** WRONG ******/
- /* Because skip_white_pixels can look as many as 4 bytes ahead, */
- /* we need to allow 4 extra bytes at the end of the row buffers. */
- ss->lbuf = gs_alloc_bytes(st->memory, raster + 4,
- "CFE lbuf");
- if ( ss->lbuf == 0 )
- { s_CFE_release(st);
- return ERRC; /****** WRONG ******/
- }
- if ( ss->K != 0 )
- { ss->lprev = gs_alloc_bytes(st->memory, raster + 4,
- "CFE lprev");
- if ( ss->lprev == 0 )
- { s_CFE_release(st);
- return ERRC; /****** WRONG ******/
- }
- /* Clear the initial reference line for 2-D encoding. */
- /* Make sure it is terminated properly. */
- memset(ss->lprev, (ss->BlackIs1 ? 0 : 0xff), raster);
- if ( columns & 7 )
- ss->lprev[raster - 1] ^= 0x80 >> (columns & 7);
- else
- ss->lprev[raster] = ~ss->lprev[0];
- }
- ss->copy_count = raster;
- ss->new_line = true;
- ss->k_left = (ss->K > 0 ? 1 : ss->K);
- /* Initialize values for buffer space checking. */
- { int max_bytes = cfe_max_code_bytes(columns);
-
- /*
- * For a single-run line, we need room for byte alignment,
- * an aligned EOL, run_horizontal, and 2 runs.
- */
- ss->max_line_bytes = max_bytes * 2 + 4;
- ss->max_run2_bytes = max_bytes * 2;
- ss->max_run3_bytes = max_bytes * 3;
- }
- return 0;
- }
-
- /* Release the filter. */
- private void
- s_CFE_release(stream_state *st)
- { gs_free_object(st->memory, ss->lprev, "CFE lprev(close)");
- gs_free_object(st->memory, ss->lbuf, "CFE lbuf(close)");
- }
-
- /* Flush the buffer */
- private int cf_encode_1d(P4(stream_CFE_state *, const byte *,
- stream_cursor_write *, uint));
- private int cf_encode_2d(P5(stream_CFE_state *, const byte *,
- stream_cursor_write *, uint, const byte *));
- private int
- s_CFE_process(stream_state *st, stream_cursor_read *pr,
- stream_cursor_write *pw, bool last)
- { const byte *rlimit = pr->limit;
- byte *wlimit = pw->limit;
- int raster = ss->raster;
- int initial_count = raster << 3;
- int end_count = -ss->Columns & 7;
- byte end_mask = 1 << (-ss->Columns & 7);
- int status = 0;
- hce_declare_state;
-
- hce_load_state();
- while ( pr->ptr < rlimit || ss->count != initial_count )
- { byte *end = ss->lbuf + raster - 1;
- if_debug7('w', "[w]CFE: copy_count = %d, pr = 0x%lx(%d)0x%lx, pw = 0x%lx(%d)0x%lx\n",
- ss->copy_count, (ulong)pr->ptr,
- (int)(rlimit - pr->ptr), (ulong)rlimit,
- (ulong)pw->ptr, (int)(wlimit - pw->ptr),
- (ulong)wlimit);
- /* Check whether we are still accumulating a scan line. */
- if ( ss->copy_count != 0 )
- { int rcount = rlimit - pr->ptr;
- int ccount = min(rcount, ss->copy_count);
- memcpy(ss->lbuf + raster - ss->copy_count,
- pr->ptr + 1, ccount);
- pr->ptr += ccount;
- if ( (ss->copy_count -= ccount) != 0 )
- goto out;
- /*
- * Ensure that the scan line ends with two
- * polarity changes.
- */
- { byte end_bit = *end & end_mask;
- byte not_bit = end_bit ^ end_mask;
- *end &= -end_mask;
- if ( end_mask == 1 )
- end[1] = (end_bit ? 0x40 : 0x80);
- else if ( end_mask == 2 )
- *end |= not_bit >> 1, end[1] = end_bit << 7;
- else
- *end |= (not_bit >> 1) | (end_bit >> 2);
- }
- }
- if ( ss->new_line )
- { /* Start a new scan line. */
- byte *q = pw->ptr;
- if ( wlimit - q < ss->max_line_bytes )
- { status = 1;
- break;
- }
- #ifdef DEBUG
- if ( ss->K > 0 )
- { if_debug1('w', "[w]new row, k_left=%d\n",
- ss->k_left);
- }
- else
- { if_debug0('w', "[w]new row\n");
- }
- #endif
- if ( ss->EndOfLine )
- { const cfe_run *rp =
- (ss->K <= 0 ? &cf_run_eol :
- ss->k_left > 1 ? &cf2_run_eol_2d :
- &cf2_run_eol_1d);
- cfe_run run;
- if ( ss->EncodedByteAlign )
- { run = *rp;
- /* Pad the run on the left */
- /* so it winds up byte-aligned. */
- run.code_length +=
- (bits_left - run_eol_code_length) & 7;
- if ( run.code_length > 16 ) /* <= 23 */
- bits_left -= run.code_length & 7,
- run.code_length = 16;
- rp = &run;
- }
- hc_put_code(ss, q, rp);
- pw->ptr = q;
- }
- else if ( ss->EncodedByteAlign )
- bits_left &= ~7;
- ss->run_color = 0;
- ss->new_line = false;
- }
- hce_store_state();
- if ( ss->K > 0 )
- { /* Group 3, mixed encoding */
- if ( --(ss->k_left) ) /* Use 2-D encoding */
- { status = cf_encode_2d(ss, ss->lbuf, pw, end_count, ss->lprev);
- if ( status )
- { /* We didn't finish encoding */
- /* the line, so back out. */
- ss->k_left++;
- }
- }
- else /* Use 1-D encoding */
- { status = cf_encode_1d(ss, ss->lbuf, pw, end_count);
- if ( status )
- { /* Didn't finish encoding the line, */
- /* back out. */
- ss->k_left++;
- }
- else
- ss->k_left = ss->K;
- }
- }
- else /* Uniform encoding */
- { status = (ss->K == 0 ?
- cf_encode_1d(ss, ss->lbuf, pw, end_count) :
- cf_encode_2d(ss, ss->lbuf, pw, end_count, ss->lprev));
- }
- hce_load_state();
- if ( status )
- break;
- if ( ss->count == end_count )
- { /* Finished a scan line, start a new one. */
- ss->count = initial_count;
- ss->new_line = true;
- if ( ss->K != 0 )
- { byte *temp = ss->lbuf;
- ss->lbuf = ss->lprev;
- ss->lprev = temp;
- }
- ss->copy_count = raster;
- }
- }
- /* Check for end of data. */
- if ( last && status == 0 )
- { const cfe_run *rp =
- (ss->K > 0 ? &cf2_run_eol_1d : &cf_run_eol);
- int i = (!ss->EndOfBlock ? 0 : ss->K < 0 ? 2 : 6);
- uint bits_to_write =
- hc_bits_size - bits_left + i * rp->code_length;
- byte *q = pw->ptr;
- if ( wlimit - q < (bits_to_write + 7) >> 3 )
- { status = 1;
- goto out;
- }
- if ( ss->EncodedByteAlign )
- bits_left &= ~7;
- while ( --i >= 0 )
- hc_put_code(ss, q, rp);
- /* Force out the last byte or bytes. */
- pw->ptr = q = hc_put_last_bits((stream_hc_state *)ss, q);
- goto ns;
- }
- out: hce_store_state();
- ns: if_debug9('w', "[w]CFE exit %d: count = %d, run_color = %d,\n pr = 0x%lx(%d)0x%lx; pw = 0x%lx(%d)0x%lx\n",
- status, ss->count, ss->run_color,
- (ulong)pr->ptr, (int)(rlimit - pr->ptr), (ulong)rlimit,
- (ulong)pw->ptr, (int)(wlimit - pw->ptr), (ulong)wlimit);
- #ifdef DEBUG
- if ( pr->ptr > rlimit || pw->ptr > wlimit )
- { lprintf("Pointer overrun!\n");
- status = ERRC;
- }
- if ( gs_debug_c('w') && status == 1 )
- { int ti;
- for ( ti = 0; ti < 2; ti++ )
- { int i;
- ulong total;
- dprintf1("[w]runs[%d]", ti);
- for ( i = 0, total = 0; i < 41; i++ )
- dprintf1(" %lu", runs_1d[ti].make_up[i]),
- total += runs_1d[ti].make_up[i];
- dprintf1(" total=%lu\n\t", total);
- for ( i = 0, total = 0; i < 64; i++ )
- dprintf1(" %lu", runs_1d[ti].termination[i]),
- total += runs_1d[ti].termination[i];
- dprintf1(" total=%lu\n", total);
- }
- }
- #endif
- return status;
- }
-
- #undef ss
-
- /*
- * For all encoding methods, we know we have a full scan line of input,
- * but we must be prepared to suspend if we run out of space to store
- * the output.
- */
-
- /* Encode a 1-D scan line. */
- private int
- cf_encode_1d(stream_CFE_state *ss, const byte *lbuf,
- stream_cursor_write *pw, uint end_count)
- { uint count = ss->count;
- byte *q = pw->ptr;
- byte *wlimit = pw->limit;
- int rlen;
- int status = 0;
- hce_declare_state;
-
- { register const byte *p = lbuf + ss->raster - ((count + 7) >> 3);
- byte invert = (ss->BlackIs1 ? 0 : 0xff);
- /* Invariant: data = p[-1] ^ invert. */
- register uint data = *p++ ^ invert;
-
- hce_load_state();
- while ( count != end_count )
- { /* Parse a white run. */
- cf_ensure_put_runs(max_run2_bytes, 0, out);
- skip_white_pixels(data, p, count, invert, rlen);
- cf_put_white_run(ss, rlen);
- if ( count == end_count )
- break;
- /* Parse a black run. */
- skip_black_pixels(data, p, count, invert, rlen);
- cf_put_black_run(ss, rlen);
- }
- }
-
- out: hce_store_state();
- pw->ptr = q;
- ss->count = count;
- return status;
- }
-
- /* Encode a 2-D scan line. */
- private int
- cf_encode_2d(stream_CFE_state *ss, const byte *lbuf,
- stream_cursor_write *pw, uint end_count, const byte *lprev)
- { byte invert_white = (ss->BlackIs1 ? 0 : 0xff);
- byte invert = (ss->run_color ? ~invert_white : invert_white);
- register uint count = ss->count;
- const byte *p = lbuf + ss->raster - ((count + 7) >> 3);
- byte *q = pw->ptr;
- byte *wlimit = pw->limit;
- register uint data = *p++ ^ invert;
- int status = 0;
- hce_declare_state;
- /* In order to handle the nominal 'changing white' at the */
- /* beginning of each scan line, we need to suppress the test for */
- /* an initial black bit in the reference line when we are at */
- /* the very beginning of the scan line. To avoid an extra test, */
- /* we use two different mask tables. */
- static const byte initial_count_bit[8] =
- { 0, 1, 2, 4, 8, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40 };
- static const byte further_count_bit[8] =
- { 0x80, 1, 2, 4, 8, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40 };
- const byte _ds *count_bit =
- (count == ss->raster << 3 ? initial_count_bit : further_count_bit);
-
- hce_load_state();
- while ( count != end_count )
- { /* If invert == invert_white, white and black have their */
- /* correct meanings; if invert == ~invert_white, */
- /* black and white are interchanged. */
- uint a0 = count;
- uint a1;
- #define b1 (a1 - diff) /* only for printing */
- int diff;
- uint prev_count = count;
- const byte *prev_p = p - lbuf + lprev;
- byte prev_data = prev_p[-1] ^ invert;
- int rlen;
-
- /* Make sure we have room for a run_horizontal plus */
- /* two data runs. */
- cf_ensure_put_runs(max_run3_bytes, invert != invert_white, out);
- /* Find the a1 and b1 transitions. */
- skip_white_pixels(data, p, count, invert, rlen);
- a1 = count;
- if ( (prev_data & count_bit[prev_count & 7]) )
- { /* Look for changing white first. */
- skip_black_pixels(prev_data, prev_p, prev_count, invert, rlen);
- }
- count_bit = further_count_bit; /* no longer at beginning */
- pass: if ( prev_count != end_count )
- { skip_white_pixels(prev_data, prev_p, prev_count, invert, rlen);
- }
- diff = a1 - prev_count; /* i.e., logical b1 - a1 */
- /* In all the comparisons below, remember that count */
- /* runs downward, not upward, so the comparisons are */
- /* reversed. */
- if ( diff <= -2 )
- { /* Could be a pass mode. Find b2. */
- if ( prev_count != end_count )
- { skip_black_pixels(prev_data, prev_p,
- prev_count, invert, rlen);
- }
- if ( prev_count > a1 )
- { /* Use pass mode. */
- if_debug4('W', "[W]pass: count = %d, a1 = %d, b1 = %d, new count = %d\n",
- a0, a1, b1, prev_count);
- hc_put_value(ss, q, cf2_run_pass_value,
- cf2_run_pass_length);
- cf_ensure_put_runs(max_run3_bytes,
- invert != invert_white,
- pass_out);
- a0 = prev_count;
- goto pass;
- pass_out: count = prev_count;
- break;
- }
- }
- /* Check for vertical coding. */
- if ( diff <= 3 && diff >= -3 )
- { /* Use vertical coding. */
- const cfe_run *cp;
- if_debug5('W', "[W]vertical %d: count = %d, a1 = %d, b1 = %d, new count = %d\n",
- diff, a0, a1, b1, count);
- cp = &cf2_run_vertical[diff + 3];
- hc_put_code(ss, q, cp);
- invert = ~invert; /* a1 polarity changes */
- data ^= 0xff;
- continue;
- }
- /* No luck, use horizontal coding. */
- if ( count != end_count )
- { skip_black_pixels(data, p, count, invert, rlen); /* find a2 */
- }
- hc_put_value(ss, q, cf2_run_horizontal_value,
- cf2_run_horizontal_length);
- a0 -= a1;
- a1 -= count;
- if ( invert == invert_white )
- { if_debug3('W', "[W]horizontal: white = %d, black = %d, new count = %d\n",
- a0, a1, count);
- cf_put_white_run(ss, a0);
- cf_put_black_run(ss, a1);
- }
- else
- { if_debug3('W', "[W]horizontal: black = %d, white = %d, new count = %d\n",
- a0, a1, count);
- cf_put_black_run(ss, a0);
- cf_put_white_run(ss, a1);
- #undef b1
- }
- }
- out: hce_store_state();
- pw->ptr = q;
- ss->count = count;
- return status;
- }
-
- /* Stream template */
- const stream_template s_CFE_template =
- { &st_CFE_state, s_CFE_init, s_CFE_process,
- 2, 15, /* 31 left-over bits + 7 bits of padding + 6 13-bit EOLs */
- s_CFE_release, s_CFE_set_defaults
- };
-